Silicon Laboratories SI5374 User Manual

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Rev. 1.1 1/14 Copyright © 2014 by Silicon Laboratories Si5374
Si5374
4-PLL ANY-FREQUENCY PRECISION CLOCK
MULTIPLIER/JITTER ATTENUATOR
Features
Applications
Description
The Si5374 is a highly-integrated, 4-PLL, jitter-attenuating precision clock
multiplier for applications requiring sub-1 ps jitter performance. Each of the
DSPLL
®
clock multiplier engines accepts two input clocks ranging from 2 kHz to
710 MHz and generates two independent synchronous output clocks ranging
from 2 kHz to 808 MHz. The device provides virtually any frequency translation
combination across this operating range. For asynchronous, free-running clock
generation applications, the Si5374’s reference oscillator can be used as a clock
source for any of the four DSPLLs. The Si5374 input clock frequency and clock
multiplication ratio are programmable through an I
2
C interface. The Si5374 is
based on Silicon Laboratories’ third-generation DSPLL
®
technology, which
provides any-frequency synthesis and jitter attenuation in a highly-integrated
PLL solution that eliminates the need for external VCXO and loop filter
components. Each DSPLL loop bandwidth is digitally-programmable, providing
jitter performance optimization at the application level. The device operates from
a single 1.8 or 2.5 V supply with on-chip voltage regulators with excellent PSRR.
The Si5374 is ideal for providing clock multiplication and jitter attenuation in
high-port-count optical line cards requiring independent timing domains.
Highly-integrated, 4 PLL clock
multiplier/jitter attenuator
Four independent DSPLLs support
any-frequency synthesis and jitter
attenuation
8 inputs/8 outputs
Each DSPLL can generate any
frequency from 2 kHz to 808 MHz
from a 2 kHz to 710 MHz input
Ultra-low jitter clock outputs:
350 fs rms (12 kHz–20 MHz) and
410 fs rms (50 kHz–80 MHz) typical
Meets ITU-T G.8251 and Telcordia
GR-253-CORE OC-192 jitter
specifications
Supports all ITU G.709 and any
custom FEC ratios (239/237,
255/238, 255/237, 255/236,
253/226)
Integrated loop filter with
programmable bandwidth
Simultaneous free-run and
synchronous operation
Automatic/manual hitless input clock
switching
Selectable output clock signal
format (LVPECL, LVDS, CML,
CMOS)
LOL and interrupt alarm outputs
I
2
C programmable
Single 1.8 V ±5% or 2.5 V ±10%
operation with high PSRR on-chip
voltage regulator
10x10 mm PBGA
High-density, any-port, any-protocol,
any-frequency line cards
ITU-T G.709 OTN custom FEC
10/40/100G
OC-48/192, STM-16/64
1/2/4/8/10G Fibre Channel
GbE/10 GbE Synchronous Ethernet
Carrier Ethernet, multi-service
switches and routers
MSPP, ROADM, P-OTS,
muxponders
Ordering Information:
See page 63.
Page view 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 ... 68 69

Summary of Contents

Page 1 - MULTIPLIER/JITTER ATTENUATOR

Rev. 1.1 1/14 Copyright © 2014 by Silicon Laboratories Si5374Si53744-PLL ANY-FREQUENCY PRECISION CLOCKMULTIPLIER/JITTER ATTENUATORFeaturesApplications

Page 2 - Functional Block Diagram

Si537410 Rev. 1.1Device Skew2Output Clock Skew tSKEWof CKOUTn to  of CKOUT_m, CKOUTn and CKOUT_m at same frequency and signal format PHASEOFFSET =

Page 3 - TABLE OF CONTENTS

Si5374Rev. 1.1 11Table 5. Performance SpecificationsVDD= 1.8 V ±5% or 2.5 V ±10%, TA= –40 to 85 °CParameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max UnitPLL

Page 4 - 1. Electrical Specifications

Si537412 Rev. 1.1Table 6. Thermal Characteristics1,2Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max UnitMaximum Junction Temperature—125—°CThermal Resista

Page 5 - Table 2. DC Characteristics

Si5374Rev. 1.1 132. Typical Application Schematic10G PHY10G PHY10G PHY10G PHY4SyncE Recovered ClocksFPGADSPLLDSPLLDSPLLDSPLLPort Independent Timing (

Page 6

Si537414 Rev. 1.13. Typical Phase Noise Plot 19.44 MHz input 698.8123 MHz OTU4 output 334 fs RMS jitter (12 kHz to 20 MHz)Figure 3. Typical Phase

Page 7

Si5374Rev. 1.1 154. Functional DescriptionFigure 4. Functional Block DiagramCKIN3P_BCKOUT3N_B÷ N31DSPLL®B÷ NC1÷ NC2CKIN3N_BCKIN4P_B÷ N32CKIN4N_BInter

Page 8 - Table 3. AC Characteristics

Si537416 Rev. 1.1The Si5374 is a highly integrated jitter-attenuating clockmultiplier that integrates four fully independent DSPLLsand provides ultra-

Page 9

Si5374Rev. 1.1 175. Si5374 Application Examples and Suggestions5.1. Schematic and PCB LayoutFor a typical application schematic and PCB layout, seet

Page 10

Si537418 Rev. 1.1that have high wander. Experience has shown that inspite of having low jitter, some MEMs oscillators havehigh wander, and these devic

Page 11 - — –132 — dBc/Hz

Si5374Rev. 1.1 195.7. OSC_P and OSC_N ConnectionFigures 6, 7, and 8 show examples of connectingvarious OSC reference sources to the OSC_P andOSC_N pi

Page 12

Si53742 Rev. 1.1Functional Block Diagram CKIN3P_BCKOUT3N_B÷ N31DSPLL®B÷ NC1÷ NC2CKIN3N_BCKIN4P_B÷ N32CKIN4N_BInternal OscPLL BypassCKOUT3P_BCKOUT4N_BC

Page 13 - Independent Port Timing

Si537420 Rev. 1.16. Register MapThe Si5374 has four identical register maps for each DSPLL. Each DSPLL has a unique I2C address enablingindependent c

Page 14 - 3. Typical Phase Noise Plot

Si5374Rev. 1.1 2133 NC1_LS[7:0]34 NC2_LS[19:16]35 NC2_LS[15:8]36 NC2_LS[7:0]40 N2_HS[2:0] N2_LS[19:16]41 N2_LS[15:8]42 N2_LS[7:0]43 N31[18:16]44 N31[1

Page 15 - 4. Functional Description

Si537422 Rev. 1.17. Register DescriptionsReset value = 0001 0100 Register 0.Bit D7 D6 D5 D4D3D2 D1 D0Name FREE_RUN CKOUT_ALWAYS_ON BYPASS_REGType RR/

Page 16 - 16 Rev. 1.1

Si5374Rev. 1.1 23Reset value = 1110 0100 Register 1.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name CK_PRIOR2 [1:0] CK_PRIOR1 [1:0]Type RR/WR/WBit Name Function7:4 Reserved3

Page 17 - Suggestions

Si537424 Rev. 1.1Reset value = 0100 0010 Register 2.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name BWSEL_REG [3:0] RATE_REG[3:0]Type R/W R/WBit Name Function7:4 BWSEL_REG [3

Page 18 - 5.6. Alarms

Si5374Rev. 1.1 25Reset value = 0000 0101 Register 3.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name CKSEL_REG[1:0] DHOLD SQ_ICALType R/W R/W R/W R R R RBit Name Function7:6 C

Page 19 - Rev. 1.1 19

Si537426 Rev. 1.1Reset value = 0001 0010Reset value = 1110 1101 Register 4.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name AUTOSEL_REG [1:0] HIST_DEL [4:0]Type R/W R R/WBit N

Page 20 - 6. Register Map

Si5374Rev. 1.1 27Reset value = 0010 1101 Register 6.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name SFOUT2_REG [2:0] SFOUT1_REG [2:0]Type RR R/W R/WBit Name Function7:6 Reser

Page 21

Si537428 Rev. 1.1Reset value = 0010 1010 Register 7.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name FOSREFSEL [2:0]Type RRRRR R/WBit Name Function7:3 Reserved2:0 FOSREFSEL [2

Page 22 - 7. Register Descriptions

Si5374Rev. 1.1 29Reset value = 0000 0000Reset value = 1100 0000 Register 8.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name HLOG_2[1:0] HLOG_1[1:0]Type R/W R/W RRRRBit Name Fu

Page 23 - Rev. 1.1 23

Si5374Rev. 1.1 3TABLE OF CONTENTSSection Page1. Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 24 - 24 Rev. 1.1

Si537430 Rev. 1.1Reset value = 0000 0000Reset value = 0100 0000 Register 10.BitD7D6D5D4 D3 D2 D1 D0Name DSBL2_REG DSBL1_REGType RRRR R/W R/W R RBit Na

Page 25 - CKSEL_REG is of no con

Si5374Rev. 1.1 31Reset value = 0010 1100 Register 19.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name FOS_EN FOS_THR [1:0] VALTIME [1:0] LOCKT [2:0]Type R/W R/W R/W R/WBit Nam

Page 26 - 26 Rev. 1.1

Si537432 Rev. 1.1Reset value = 0011 1110 Register 20.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name Write 0 Write 0 LOL_PIN IRQ_PINType RRRRWWR/WR/WBit Name Function7:4 Rese

Page 27 - Rev. 1.1 27

Si5374Rev. 1.1 33Reset value = 1111 1111 Register 21.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2 D1 D0Name Write 0 Write 0 CK1_ACTV_PIN CKSEL_ PINType WWRRRR R/W R/WBit Name Func

Page 28 - 28 Rev. 1.1

Si537434 Rev. 1.1Reset value = 1101 1111 Register 22.BitD7D6D5D4 D3 D2 D1 D0Name CK_ACTV_POL LOL_POL INT_POLType RRRR R/W R R/W R/WBit Name Function7:

Page 29 - Rev. 1.1 29

Si5374Rev. 1.1 35Reset value = 0001 1111 Register 23.BitD7D6D5D4D3 D2 D1 D0Name LOS2_ MSK LOS1_ MSK LOSX_ MSKType RRRRR R/W R/W R/WBit Name Function7:

Page 30 - 30 Rev. 1.1

Si537436 Rev. 1.1Reset value = 0011 1111 Register 24.BitD7D6D5D4D3 D2 D1 D0Name FOS2_MSK FOS1_MSK LOL_MSKType RRRRR R/W R/W R/WBit Name Function7:3 Re

Page 31 - Rev. 1.1 31

Si5374Rev. 1.1 37Reset value = 0010 0000Reset value = 0000 0000 Register 25.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name N1_HS [2:0]Type R/W RRRRRBit Name Function7:5 N1_H

Page 32 - 32 Rev. 1.1

Si537438 Rev. 1.1Reset value = 0000 0000Reset value = 0011 0001 Register 32.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name NC1_LS [15:8]Type R/WBit Name Function7:0 NC1_LS [

Page 33 - Rev. 1.1 33

Si5374Rev. 1.1 39Reset value = 0000 0000Reset value = 0000 0000 Register 34.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name NC2_LS [19:16]Type RRRR R/WBit Name Function7:4 Re

Page 34 - 34 Rev. 1.1

Si53744 Rev. 1.11. Electrical SpecificationsFigure 1. Differential Voltage CharacteristicsFigure 2. Rise/Fall Time CharacteristicsTable 1. Recommende

Page 35 - Rev. 1.1 35

Si537440 Rev. 1.1Reset value = 0011 0001 Register 36.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name NC2_LS [7:0]Type R/WBit Name Function7:0 NC2_LS [7:0] NC2_LS [7:0].Sets v

Page 36 - 36 Rev. 1.1

Si5374Rev. 1.1 41Reset value = 1100 0000 Register 40.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name N2_HS [2:0] N2_LS [19:16]Type R/W R R/WBit Name Function7:5 N2_HS [2:0] N

Page 37 - Rev. 1.1 37

Si537442 Rev. 1.1Reset value = 0000 0000Reset value = 1111 1001 Register 41.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name N2_LS [15:8]Type R/WBit Name Function7:0 N2_LS [15

Page 38 - 38 Rev. 1.1

Si5374Rev. 1.1 43Reset value = 0000 0000Reset value = 0000 0000 Register 43.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name N31 [18:16]Type RRRRR R/WBit Name Function7:3 Rese

Page 39 - Rev. 1.1 39

Si537444 Rev. 1.1Reset value = 0000 1001Reset value = 0000 0000 Register 45.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name N31_[7:0]Type R/WBit Name Function7:0 N31_[7:0 N31

Page 40 - 40 Rev. 1.1

Si5374Rev. 1.1 45Reset value = 0000 0000Reset value = 0000 1001 Register 47.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name N32_[15:8]Type R/WBit Name Function7:0 N32_[15:8]

Page 41 - Rev. 1.1 41

Si537446 Rev. 1.1Reset value = 0000 0000 Register 55.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name CLKIN2RATE[2:0] CLKIN1RATE[2:0]Type RR R/W R/WBit Name Function7:6 Reserv

Page 42 - 42 Rev. 1.1

Si5374Rev. 1.1 47Reset value = 0010 0000Reset value = 0000 0110 Register 128.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2 D1 D0Name CK2_ACTV_REG CK1_ACTV_REGType RRRRRR R RBit Nam

Page 43 - Rev. 1.1 43

Si537448 Rev. 1.1Reset value = 0000 0001 Register 130.Bit D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0Name DIGHOLDVALID FOS2_INT FOS1_INT LOL_INTType R R RRRRRRBit Name Fu

Page 44 - 44 Rev. 1.1

Si5374Rev. 1.1 49Reset value = 0001 1111 Register 131.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name LOS2_FLG LOS1_FLG LOSX_FLGType RRRRRR/WR/WR/WBit Name Function7:3 Reserv

Page 45 - Rev. 1.1 45

Si5374Rev. 1.1 5Table 2. DC Characteristics(VDD= 1.8 ± 5%, 2.5 ±10%, TA= –40 to 85 °C)Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max UnitSupply Current1I

Page 46 - 46 Rev. 1.1

Si537450 Rev. 1.1Reset value = 0000 0010 Register 132.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name FOS2_FLG FOS1_FLG LOL_FLGType RRRRR/WR/WR/WRBit Name Function7:4 Reserve

Page 47 - Rev. 1.1 47

Si5374Rev. 1.1 51Reset value = 0000 0001Reset value = 1010 0010 Register 134.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name PARTNUM_RO [11:4]Type RBit Name Function7:0 PARTN

Page 48 - 48 Rev. 1.1

Si537452 Rev. 1.1Reset value = 0000 0000Reset value = 0000 0000 Register 136.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name RST_REG ICALType R/WR/WRRRRRRBit Name Function7 R

Page 49 - Rev. 1.1 49

Si5374Rev. 1.1 53Reset value = 0000 1111 Register 138.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2 D1 D0Name LOS2_EN [1:1] LOS1_EN [1:1]Type RRRRRR R/W R/WBit Name Function7:2 Res

Page 50 - 50 Rev. 1.1

Si537454 Rev. 1.1Reset value = 1111 1111 Register 139.Bit D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0Name LOS2_EN [0:0] LOS1_EN [0:0] FOS2_EN FOS1_ENType R R R/W R/W R R

Page 51 - Rev. 1.1 51

Si5374Rev. 1.1 55Reset value = 0000 0000Reset value = 0000 0000 Register 142.BitD7D6D5D4D3D2D1D0Name INDEPENDENTSKEW1 [7:0]Type R/WBit Name Function7:

Page 52 - Note: The I

Si537456 Rev. 1.17.1. ICALThe device registers must be configured for the device operation. After device configuration, a calibrationprocedure must b

Page 53 - Rev. 1.1 53

Si5374Rev. 1.1 57Table 10. CKOUT_ALWAYS_ON and SQ_ICAL Truth TableCKOUT_ALWAYS_ON SQ_ICAL Results0 0 CKOUT OFF until after the first ICAL0 1 CKOUT OFF

Page 54 - 54 Rev. 1.1

Si537458 Rev. 1.18. Pin Descriptions: Si5374Figure 9. Si5374 Pin Configuration (Bottom View)Bottom ViewABCDEFGH178 65432CKIN1P_DCKIN1N_DLOL_DIRQ_CGND

Page 55 - Rev. 1.1 55

Si5374Rev. 1.1 59Table 11. Si5374 Pin DescriptionsPin # Pin Name I/O Signal LevelDescriptionD4D6F6F4RSTL_ARSTL_BRSTL_CRSTL_DILVCMOSExternal Reset.Acti

Page 56 - 7.1. ICAL

Si53746 Rev. 1.1Single Ended Output SwingCKOVSELVPECL 100  load line-to-line0.5 — 0.93 VPPDifferential Output VoltageCKOVDCML 100  load line-to-line

Page 57 - Rev. 1.1 57

Si537460 Rev. 1.1B2A3B3E4C8A8B8C9H7J7H8H9G1H2J2G2GNDGNDGNDGNDGNDGNDGNDGNDGNDGNDGNDGNDGNDGNDGNDGNDGND SupplyGround for each DSPLLq.Must be connected to

Page 58 - 8. Pin Descriptions: Si5374

Si5374Rev. 1.1 61E2C5E8H5LOL_ALOL_BLOL_CLOL_DOLVCMOSDSPLLq Loss of Lock Indicator.These pins function as the active high PLL loss of lock indicator if

Page 59 - Rev. 1.1 59

Si537462 Rev. 1.1B1A2A5A4A9B9E9D9J9J8J5J6J1H1E1F1CKOUT1P_ACKOUT1N_ACKOUT2P_ACKOUT2N_ACKOUT1P_BCKOUT1N_BCKOUT2P_BCKOUT2N_BCKOUT1P_CCKOUT1N_CCKOUT2P_CCK

Page 60 - 60 Rev. 1.1

Si5374Rev. 1.1 639. Ordering GuideOrdering Part NumberInput/Output ClocksPLLBandwidth RangePackage RoHS6Pb-FreeTemperatureRangeSi5374B-A-GL18/8 4 to

Page 61 - Rev. 1.1 61

Si537464 Rev. 1.110. Package OutlineFigure 10 illustrates the package details for the Si5374. Table 12 lists the values for the dimensions shown in t

Page 62 - 62 Rev. 1.1

Si5374Rev. 1.1 6511. Recommended PCB LayoutFigure 11. PBGA Card LayoutTable 13. Layout DimensionsSymbol MIN NOM MAXX 0.40 0.45 0.50C1 8.00C2 8.00E1 1

Page 63 - 9. Ordering Guide

Si537466 Rev. 1.112. Top Markings12.1. Si5374 Top Marking (PBGA, Lead-Free)12.2. Top Marking Explanation (PBGA, Lead-Free)Mark Method: LaserLogo S

Page 64 - 10. Package Outline

Si5374Rev. 1.1 6712.3. Si5374 Top Marking (PBGA, Lead-Finish)12.4. Top Marking Explanation (PBGA, Lead-Finish)Mark Method: LaserLogo Size: 6.1x2.2m

Page 65 - 11. Recommended PCB Layout

Si537468 Rev. 1.1DOCUMENT CHANGE LISTRevision 0.1 to Revision 0.2 Added 1.8 V operation. Added 40 MHz reference oscillator Corrected Figure 10 titl

Page 66 - 12. Top Markings

Si5374Rev. 1.1 69CONTACT INFORMATIONSilicon Laboratories Inc.400 West Cesar ChavezAustin, TX 78701Tel: 1+(512) 416-8500Fax: 1+(512) 416-9669Toll Free:

Page 67 - Rev. 1.1 67

Si5374Rev. 1.1 72-Level LVCMOS Input PinsInput Voltage Low VILVDD=1.71V — — 0.5 VVDD=2.25V — — 0.7 VInput Voltage High VIHVDD=1.89V 1.4 — — VVDD=2.25V

Page 68 - Revised Si530 part number

Si53748 Rev. 1.1Table 3. AC Characteristics(VDD= 1.8 ± 5%, 2.5 ±10%, TA= –40 to 85 °C)Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max UnitSingle-Ended Ref

Page 69 - CONTACT INFORMATION

Si5374Rev. 1.1 9Output Duty Cycle Uncertainty @ 622.08 MHzCKODC100  LoadLine-to-LineMeasured at 50% Point (differential)——±40psLVCMOS Input PinsMinim

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